Applicable Products
All NAS Series
Overview
QNAP uses designated ports for communication. These ports are assigned to a specific service and users must manually open the required ports by adding the port number.
Note
For these services to operate correctly, their ports should remain open. This may require additional configuration of your firewall or router.
Backup Service
| Service | Default Port | Protocol |
|---|
| Rsync | 873 | TCP |
| RTRR | 8899, 38898, 38899
| TCP |
Download
| Service | Default Port | Protocol |
|---|
| BitTorrent | 6681-6999 | TCP/UDP |
File Transfers
| Service | Default Port | Protocol |
|---|
| AFP | 548 | TCP |
| Netbios/SAMBA | 137-139, 445 | 139, 445 (TCP/UDP), 137, 138 (UDP) |
| FTP/FTPES | 20, 21 | TCP |
| NFS | 2049, 111, dynamic ports | TCP/UDP |
iCSCI
| 3260
| TCP |
| TFTP | 69 | UDP |
Multimedia
| Service | Default Port | Protocol |
|---|
| Twonkymedia | 9000 | TCP/UDP |
| UPnP Internet Gateway Device daemon | 49152 | TCP/UDP |
Packages
| Service | Default Port | Protocol |
|---|
| AMIZcloud Agent | 4222, 5002, 5003, 5005, 5100, 5200, 5300, 8825-8832
| TCP |
Boxafe
| 9045-9049
| TCP |
| Container Station | 2376, 6443, 61000-62000
| TCP |
| DHCP Server | 53, 67, 68
| TCP/UDP |
| DNS Server | 53 | TCP/UDP |
| Download Station | 8080 | TCP/UDP |
| File Manager | 8080 | TCP/UDP |
| MariaDB | 3306, 3307, 3310
| TCP |
| Multimedia Station | 8080 | TCP/UDP |
| Music Station | 8080 | TCP/UDP |
| Proxy Server | 3128 | TCP |
| Qsirch | 5027-5029
| TCP |
| QuLog Center | 1514 | TCP/UDP |
| QuMagie | 50052-50054
| TCP |
| QVR Pro | 10100-11299, 38000-42100
| TCP |
| Radius Server | 1645, 1812, 1646, 1813
| UDP |
| System Management | 8080 | TCP/UDP |
Q'center
| Service | Default Port | Protocol |
|---|
| Q'center Server | 6600, 6606 | TCP/UDP |
| Q'center Client NAS | 6600, 6621, 6623 | TCP/UDP |
Qsync
| Service | Default Port | Protocol |
|---|
| NAS Web | 8080 | TCP |
| NAS Web (HTTPS) | 443 | TCP |
QuWAN
| Service | Default Port | Protocol |
|---|
| IPsec VPN tunnel connections | 500 | UDP |
| IPsec on NAT-Traversal (NAT-T) | 4500 | UDP |
| Hub-to-edge connections | 7788 | TCP |
SnapSync (QuTS hero)
| Service | Default Port | Protocol |
|---|
| SnapSync | 874, 875 | TCP/UDP |
System Management
| Service | Default Port | Protocol |
|---|
LDAP Server
| 389
| TCP |
MySQL
| 3306 | TCP |
| Qfinder Pro | 8097 | UDP |
SNMP
| 161 | TCP/UDP |
SMTP
| 25 | TCP |
Syslog
| 514 | TCP/UDP |
Telnet
| 13131 | TCP |
SSH/SFTP Server
| 22 | TCP |
Virtualization Station
| Service | Default Port | Protocol |
|---|
| Virtualization Station 3 Web | 8088 | TCP |
| Virtualization Station 3 Web (HTTPS) | 8089 | TCP |
Virtualization Station 4 Web
| 8080 | TCP |
Virtualization Station 4 Web (HTTPS)
| 443 | TCP |
VM Live Migration
| 16500-16550
| TCP |
VPN
| Service | Default Port | Protocol |
|---|
QVPN (OpenVPN)
| 1194
| UDP |
QVPN (PPTP Server)
| 1723
| TCP |
QVPN (L2TP/IPSec Server)
| 500, 4500, 1701
| UDP |
QVPN (QBelt Server)
| 443 | UDP |
| QVPN (WireGuard Server) | 51820 | UDP |
Web
| Service | Default Port | Protocol |
|---|
| NAS Web | 8080 | TCP |
| NAS Web (HTTPS) | 443 | TCP |
Web Server (HTTP, HTTPS)
| 80, 8081 | TCP |
WebDAV
| Service | Default Port | Protocol |
|---|
| HTTP | 5000 | TCP |
| HTTPS | 5001 | TCP |
适用产品
所有 NAS 系列
概述
QNAP 使用指定端口进行通信。这些端口分配给特定服务，用户必须通过添加端口号手动打开所需端口。
注意
为了使这些服务正常运行，它们的端口应保持打开状态。这可能需要额外配置您的防火墙或路由器。
备份服务
| 服务 | 默认端口 | 协议 |
|---|
| Rsync | 873 | TCP |
| RTRR | 8899, 38898, 38899
| TCP |
下载
| 服务 | 默认端口 | 协议 |
|---|
| BitTorrent | 6681-6999 | TCP/UDP |
文件传输
| 服务 | 默认端口 | 协议 |
|---|
| AFP | 548 | TCP |
| Netbios/ SAMBA | 137-139, 445 | 139, 445 (TCP/UDP), 137, 138 (UDP) |
| FTP/FTPES | 20, 21 | TCP |
| NFS | 2049, 111, 动态端口 | TCP/UDP |
iCSCI
| 3260
| TCP |
| TFTP | 69 | UDP |
多媒体
| 服务 | 默认端口 | 协议 |
|---|
| Twonkymedia | 9000 | TCP/UDP |
| UPnP Internet Gateway Device daemon | 49152 | TCP/UDP |
软件包
| 服务 | 默认端口 | 协议 |
|---|
| AMIZcloud Agent | 4222, 5002, 5003, 5005, 5100, 5200, 5300, 8825-8832
| TCP |
Boxafe
| 9045-9049
| TCP |
| Container Station | 2376, 6443, 61000-62000
| TCP |
| DHCP 服务器 | 53, 67, 68
| TCP/UDP |
| DNS 服务器 | 53 | TCP/UDP |
| 下载站 | 8080 | TCP/UDP |
| 文件管理器 | 8080 | TCP/UDP |
| MariaDB | 3306, 3307, 3310
| TCP |
| 多媒体站 | 8080 | TCP/UDP |
| Music Station | 8080 | TCP/UDP |
| 代理服务器 | 3128 | TCP |
| Qsirch | 5027-5029
| TCP |
| QuLog Center | 1514 | TCP/UDP |
| QuMagie | 50052-50054
| TCP |
| QVR Pro | 10100-11299, 38000-42100
| TCP |
| Radius 服务器 | 1645, 1812, 1646, 1813
| UDP |
| 系统管理 | 8080 | TCP/UDP |
Q'center
| 服务 | 默认端口 | 协议 |
|---|
| Q'center 服务器 | 6600, 6606 | TCP/UDP |
| Q'center 客户端 NAS | 6600, 6621, 6623 | TCP/UDP |
Qsync
| 服务 | 默认端口 | 协议 |
|---|
| NAS 网页 | 8080 | TCP |
| NAS 网页 (HTTPS) | 443 | TCP |
QuWAN
| 服务 | 默认端口 | 协议 |
|---|
| IPsec VPN 隧道连接 | 500 | UDP |
| IPsec 在 NAT-Traversal (NAT-T) | 4500 | UDP |
| 中心到端点连接 | 7788 | TCP |
SnapSync (QuTS hero)
| 服务 | 默认端口 | 协议 |
|---|
| SnapSync | 874, 875 | TCP/UDP |
系统管理
| 服务 | 默认端口 | 协议 |
|---|
LDAP 服务器
| 389
| TCP |
MySQL
| 3306 | TCP |
| Qfinder Pro | 8097 | UDP |
SNMP
| 161 | TCP/UDP |
SMTP
| 25 | TCP |
Syslog
| 514 | TCP/UDP |
Telnet
| 13131 | TCP |
SSH/SFTP 服务器
| 22 | TCP |
Virtualization Station
| 服务 | 默认端口 | 协议 |
|---|
| Virtualization Station 3 网页 | 8088 | TCP |
| Virtualization Station 3 网页 (HTTPS) | 8089 | TCP |
VM 实时迁移
| 16500-16550
| TCP |
VPN
| 服务 | 默认端口 | 协议 |
|---|
QVPN (OpenVPN)
| 1194
| UDP |
QVPN (PPTP 服务器)
| 1723
| TCP |
QVPN (L2TP/IPSec 服务器)
| 500, 4500, 1701
| UDP |
QVPN (QBelt 服务器)
| 443 | UDP |
| QVPN (WireGuard 服务器) | 51820 | UDP |
网页
| 服务 | 默认端口 | 协议 |
|---|
| NAS 网页 | 8080 | TCP |
| NAS 网页 (HTTPS) | 443 | TCP |
网页服务器 (HTTP, HTTPS)
| 80, 8081 | TCP |
WebDAV
| 服务 | 默认端口 | 协议 |
|---|
| HTTP | 5000 | TCP |
| HTTPS | 5001 | TCP |
